Lacquerware Decorative Accessories
Considered by many to be far more an art form than a craft, there is much to be admired about the craftsman and the careful attention paid to his craft. The lacquerware artists take labor intensiveness to new heights considering that a single elaborate piece may take months or even years to finish. Lacquerware are decorative objects covered with layer upon layer of lacquer, a type of varnish, that dries by evaporation and cures to a hard durable finish which can have a matte finish or a high gloss.
Traditional or antique lacquerware containers were made with coiled or woven bamboo strips occasionally being mixed with horsehair, Varnish mixed with ashes or sawdust forming a putty like substance was then applied layer after layer to build up a smooth surface which, after drying and polishing, could be engraved or carved with various designs, often very elaborate. Typical colors included reds, greens and yellows on a red or black background. Precious metals were often used as well. Engraving and designs were done free hand and the containers were all handmade. Even small objects took months to complete and larger or elaborate pieces could take several years. Often several artists were engaged in projects each using his expertise in successive steps of completion. Lacquerware is now done primarily on wood but can be applied to many types of materials including silk and metal. The art form itself can be traced back more than 6,000 years.
In Asian cultures, celebrations have held a huge significance for families and friends over many generations. Lacquerware pieces are an integral part of these special gatherings. They represent a continuation of these ancestral traditions and play a special part in serving the feast to ring in their New Year or other occasions. In some countries, these decorative containers also have significance in their religious rites as offerings to Buddha. The scenes which are often found on these items may show royalty scenes or astrological symbols. In Burma, it might be common to find that this element is exhibited by entertainment troupes in their attire, masks and even the luggage-type trunks.
Lacquer sap is clear but colors may be added by the artist depending on his choice of style. Black and red are basic colors. Multiple layers of lacquer result in a finish that is hard and highly resistant to moisture. Originally cinnabar was used with a black base to create a rich quality to the finish. Today a variety of colors are used. Designs are carved into the thick lacquer coating for inlaying a variety of different materials including, mother of pearl, precious metals, broken eggshells and gems. Quality lacquerware is found today in a number of different styles of decor, including modern and contemporary. High gloss and strong colors provide impact and focus. Many have collections of rare works and regard them as family heirlooms, passing them from generation to generation.[I:http://www.dressingtablemirrors.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/DougOlsen0.jpg]
Whether it is a vase, picture frame or bowl, the beauty found in the traditional art of handmade lacquerware is unsurpassed in its intricate beauty. The recent use of materials like silver and gold leaf give the finished lacquer paintings a rich finish that will complement the most elegant decor. The cost of these pieces varies, but is in line with the fine art you will find in the finest galleries.
To see examples of modern decorative lacquerware visit Doug Olsen's website www.zozelli.com where you will find a variety of upscale decorative accessories.
Filed under Home Decorating by Ken Singley.